Geographical indications for crafts and industry are born in the European Union

April, 21; 2026. By
On December 1, 2025, approximately four months ago, the regulation governing geographical indications for artisanal and industrial products, known as "designations of origin for crafts," came into force in the European Union.

It's worth remembering that the European Union, in order to protect products manufactured throughout its territory, and drawing inspiration primarily from previous French legislation, uses various geographical indication labels that certify the traceability and authenticity of these products in the global economy, mainly agri-food goods such as wine or extra virgin olive oil, among others. This entire system of intellectual property protection now extends to crafts and industry.

This is truly an important step for the protection of these "European" ways of doing things, which contrast sharply with, for example, the mass production methods currently used in China (which, it should be noted, is today "the factory of the world"). The mechanism is working moderately well for agri-food products, as we've discussed, and this new extension will have a positive impact on Europe, and especially on Spain.

This is because several regions in our country are powerhouses of craftsmanship; Castilla-La Mancha (with its blacksmithing, damascening, ceramics, etc.) and Andalusia (with its jewelry, ceramics, and much more) immediately come to mind. In this way, a dual function is fulfilled: highlighting and emphasizing the quality and artistic merit of the craftsmanship, as well as establishing its authenticity, just as has been done for food products for some time.

This movement aims, as we've said, to effectively protect all the knowledge acquired in the European countries where these goods are produced, in order to compete, for example, with other "craft powerhouses" such as Morocco, and globally also with other centers of production with their own mechanisms, such as China.